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SUN Xiwan, LIU Wei. Research progress of aero-optical effect[J]. Advances in Mechanics, 2020, 50(1): 202008. doi: 10.6052/1000-0992-19-003
Citation: SUN Xiwan, LIU Wei. Research progress of aero-optical effect[J]. Advances in Mechanics, 2020, 50(1): 202008. doi: 10.6052/1000-0992-19-003

Research progress of aero-optical effect

doi: 10.6052/1000-0992-19-003
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  • Corresponding author: SUN Xiwan; LIU Wei
  • Received Date: 2019-05-07
  • Publish Date: 2020-10-08
  • Optical imaging detection is an important research direction in the precision guide field. The quality of observation would be profoundly deteriorated due to the aberration, jitter, and change in optical path length when light propagates through the density-varying flowfield, videlicet, aero-optical effect. Investigation on such a field possesses both considerable engineering and academic values. On the one hand, based on the physical understanding concerning the impact of flow structures on light propagation, the methods for effective reduction of the aero-optical phenomenon have attracted widespread attention. On the other hand, optical interrogation has shown considerable potential in flowfield inspection since the light beam inevitably records the signature of flow structures. In the current study, recent advances of aero-optical effects have been reviewed in an interdisciplinary perspective of aerodynamics and optical engineering. The commonly-used evaluation parameters are introduced in the first place, followed by various theoretical, experimental, and numerical methods summarized in sequence. Whereafter, we put an eye on the research progress from three aspects, namely the impact of aero-optical effects on image aberration, the methods for reduction of aero-optical effect, and the flow structure examination via novel aero-optical detection method. An additional discussion focuses on the difficulty in numerical validation attempts for aero-optical problems. Prospects based on the development stages of aero-optical effects are proposed in the end.

     

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