Abstract: Biomechanics plays a critical role in studies on bonegrowth, remodeling and formation. The essence of bone tissue injury andrepair is the cellular process of bone growth under straining. Although weare well aware of the importance of biomechanics in bone developing andremodeling, the mechanobiological mechanisms of the bone growth inducedand remodeled, which are necessary for the study of bone tissue engineeringin vitro, remain poorly understood. In this paper, we review the recentprogresses of bone biomechanics study, focusing on the relationship betweenbiomechanics and bone growth.