PHYSICO-MECHANICAL PROBLEMS OF NANO-METER SIZED MATERIALS
-
摘要: 纳米固体材料是由粒度为5—15纳米(nm)的粒子在保持清洁表面的条件下经高压(一般为5GPa)成型的固体材料.这种材料具有新型固体结构和优异的性能.本文提出纳米固体材料制备和性能研究中的物理力学问题.这些问题包括纳米粒子的粒度和分布;压强,密度和状态方程;界面弹性性能和原子间势;扩散塑性和陶瓷增韧;变形和强度以及吸波性.Abstract: The nano-meter sized materials are polycrystals, in which the size of individual crystallites with clean surfaces is in the order of a few nanometers, typically, 5 to 15 nanometers. They are manufactured by compacting the individual crystallites, under a high pressure of 5 GPa, into the solid structure with gas-like disorder. They display different properties from those materials in the crystalline and glassy state. In this paper the physico-mechanical problems of the nano-meter sized materials, including t...
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 1457
- HTML全文浏览量: 112
- PDF下载量: 883
- 被引次数: 0