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管流中颗粒“惯性聚集”现象的研究进展及其在微流动中的应用

王企鲲 孙仁

王企鲲, 孙仁. 管流中颗粒“惯性聚集”现象的研究进展及其在微流动中的应用[J]. 力学进展, 2012, 42(6): 692-703. doi: 10.6052/1000-0992-12-052
引用本文: 王企鲲, 孙仁. 管流中颗粒“惯性聚集”现象的研究进展及其在微流动中的应用[J]. 力学进展, 2012, 42(6): 692-703. doi: 10.6052/1000-0992-12-052
WANG Qikun, SUN Ren. ADVANCES IN THE RESEARCH ON “INERTIAL FOCUS OF PARTICLES” AND ITS APPLICATION IN MICROFLUIDICS[J]. Advances in Mechanics, 2012, 42(6): 692-703. doi: 10.6052/1000-0992-12-052
Citation: WANG Qikun, SUN Ren. ADVANCES IN THE RESEARCH ON “INERTIAL FOCUS OF PARTICLES” AND ITS APPLICATION IN MICROFLUIDICS[J]. Advances in Mechanics, 2012, 42(6): 692-703. doi: 10.6052/1000-0992-12-052

管流中颗粒“惯性聚集”现象的研究进展及其在微流动中的应用

doi: 10.6052/1000-0992-12-052
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(10872130), 高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20113120120003)资助
详细信息
    作者简介:

    王企鲲, 男, 工学博士, 副教授, 中国机械工程学会高级会员, 上海力学学会会员. 主要研究领域 为: 叶轮机械流体动力学、低Re数黏性流体力学、生物流体力学等.

    通讯作者:

    王企鲲

ADVANCES IN THE RESEARCH ON “INERTIAL FOCUS OF PARTICLES” AND ITS APPLICATION IN MICROFLUIDICS

Funds: The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10872130) and the Special Foundation of Specialties Leading to Doctor Degree for Chinese Institution of Higher Education (20113120120003).
More Information
    Corresponding author: WANG Qikun
  • 摘要: 当随机散布细颗粒的流体以低Re数层流流入直管时, 经过一段距离的流动后, 这些颗粒会被稳定地聚集在一个离管道中心固定距离的同心圆环位置上运动. 这种运动特征被称为颗粒“惯性聚集”现象. 该现象表明: 在相应的Re数管流中, 颗粒除受到流体沿主流方向的驱动力同时, 还受到垂直于主流的横向力的作用. 这种横向力是使颗粒产生聚集运动现象的主要原因, 被认为是由于流场的惯性力对颗粒的作用.

     

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2012-04-05
  • 修回日期:  2012-09-12
  • 刊出日期:  2012-11-25

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